This is the component of the blood that contains hemoglobin which is responsible for oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange. The sugar measured in blood and urine specimens to determine the presence or absence of diabetes. A sudden blockage of a blood vessel by a blood clot or some other obstruction which has been transported through blood vessels and lodged at a site too small for passage. A drug that causes unconsciousness or a loss of general sensation. Phlebotomy definition, the act or practice of opening a vein for letting or drawing blood as a therapeutic or diagnostic measure; venesection; bleeding. A colorless or white cell in blood that has a nucleus and cytoplasm. Medical terms always have at least word root. Most recently implicated in numerous outbreaks at restaurants where employee hygiene is suspect. Medications which reduce the tendency of platelets in the blood to clot or clump. Classic hemophilia (hemophilia A) is due to a congenital deficiency in the amount (or activity) of factor VIII. Incision of a vein for the purpose of collecting blood. A semisolid mass of blood found inside or outside the body. ASSIGNING A UNIQUE NUMBER FOR PATIENT IDENTIFICATION. Blood is collected in a special media which enhances the growth of both aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. The surgical joining of an artery and a vein under the skin for the purpose of hemodialysis. The determination of the proper number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets are present in the patients blood. An acute, generalized life-threatening allergic or hypersensitive reaction in a previously sensitized person (i.e. Electrolytes include sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium and phosphate. A tube in the body that carries blood to the heart. Small blood vessels that merge with veins. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Arteries are routinely accessed to retrieve arterial blood samples for blood gas measurements (ABG). (see oxyhemoglobin), Hemoglobin which has been bound with carbon monoxide, which has an affinity for hemoglobin 200 times greater than oxygen. The oxygen carrying protein of red blood cells. In medical terminology, a suffix usually indi-cates a … A red cell count is performed as part of a complete blood count and ranges from 4,500,000-5,000,000 RBC's per cubic millimeter. Though this technique is discouraged, it is occasionally necessary requiring a skilled phlebotomist who is experienced and well versed in vascular anatomy. It is best treated with local application of a cold pack immediately after injury. Calculation:MCH = (Hgb x 10) ÷ RBC Where: Hgb = blood hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) RBC = Red cell count (millions/mL), MCHC - Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration, The average hemoglobin concentration in red blood cells (erythrocytes), expressed in "percent" (g/dL). Medical Terminology Reference Use this reference to see how common medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words. The swelling caused by excess fluid accumulation in tissue. A platelet. If that clot moves inside the vessel it is referred to as an embolus (embolism). A hypodermic needle is normally affixed to the end of the syringe for injections and a butterfly for a venipuncture. It is usually referred to as that blood, collected from a donor and anticoagulated for the purpose of blood replenishment for a recipient. Any of the mononuclear, nonphagocytic leukocytes, found in the blood and lymph, which are the body's immunologically competent cells. Also known as a blood smear. The fluid in the body that contains red cells and white cells as well as platelets, proteins, plasma and other elements. Inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis A virus. To examine or feel by the hand. Also see hematoma. A thin and flexible tube that is inserted into a cavity of the body to withdraw or inject fluid. Heparin is formed in the liver. Tissue that is filled with blood caused by a break in the wall of a blood vessel. A white blood cell with a nucleus that is so divided it looks like it is more than. The vascular system is composed of the heart, blood vessels, lymphatics and their parts considered collectively. A serious allergic reaction that can be life threatening. Any one of the minute vessels that connect the arterioles and venules, forming a network in nearly all parts of the body. A cell containing but one nucleus. Pertaining to elements dissolved in blood or body fluids, e.g., homoral immunity from antibodies in the blood as opposed to cellular immunity. An evaluation of the white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets in blood. An alternate path for blood developed through enlargement of secondary vessels after the main path is blocked. One of a number of newly proposed precautions recommended by the CDC which includes Standard Precautions plus special precautions for patients known or suspected to be infected with microorganisms transmitted by airborne droplet nuclei (small-particle residue {5 m or smaller in size} of evaporated droplets containing microorganisms that remain suspended in the air and that can be dispersed widely by air currents within a room or over a long distance). Opening of a vein for the purpose of collecting blood. Blood obtained from the circulation away from the heart, such as from the fingertip, heel pad, earlobe or from an antecubital vein. Toward the front or in front of. Microorganisms present in human blood which cause disease. To check your answer, simply click on the terms respective definition (the grayed out box to the right of the abbr.) Plus, you can access our Glossary of terms anywhere - on a computer, on your mobile phone or download it and access it offline! EST. The oxygen-transporting units are, therefore, insufficient. A solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone and iodine used as a topical antibacterial agent. The blood cells that contain hemoglobin which allows them to carry oxygen. After 30-60 minutes, the cream is removed and the procedure completed. The ICD9 codes were developed by the Health Care Financing Administration (now CMS) to assist in the assignment of reimbursement amounts to providers by Medicare carriers. The movement of fluid in a regular or circuitous course. Patients can often choose the type of long term dialysis that best matches their needs. A mononuclear, phagocytic leukocyte, 13-25µ in diameter, with an oval to kidney shaped nucleus, lacey chromatin and abundant gray-blue cytoplasm, sometimes containing fine reddish granule. This category is used for patients known or suspected to be infected or colonized with epidemiologically important pathogens that can be transmitted by airborne or droplet transmission or by contact with dry skin or contaminated surfaces. The fluid portion of the blood in which the cellular components are suspended. It is the site of most chemical activities of the cell. According to Wikipedia, Phlebotomy is the process of making an incision in a vein with a needle. practice of opening a vein for drawing or letting blood as a therapeutic or diagnostic procedure. Pertaining to the front side of the body. It serves to transport blood low in oxygen from the body to the lungs and heart (veins) and oxygenated blood from the lungs and heart throughout the body (arteries). Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. A group or series of enzymatic reactions in living aerobic organisms that results in the production of energy. The presence or formation of a blood clot (thrombus) within a vessel. Any small space of cavity formed in the protoplasm of a cell. Medical Dictionary is intended for use by healthcare consumers, students, and professionals as well as anyone who wants to keep up with the burgeoning array of terminology found in today’s medical news. Matching game, word search puzzle, and hangman also available. Pertaining to the middle aspect; closer to the midline of the body or structure. SYN: blood smear. A hollow silicone (soft, rubber-like material) tube inserted and secured into a large vein in the chest for long-term use to administer drugs or nutrients. Decrease in the volume of plasma in blood compared to the number of red blood cells. ICD9 codes describe medical or psychiatric procedures performed by physicians and other health providers. The term usually refers to WBC's, specifically polymorphonuclear leukocytes , monocytes and macrophages in tissues. In normal circulation, the monocyte may be categorized as a macrophage. A condition resulting in inflammation of a vein. Phlebotomy is a great way to enter the medical field. All the vessels lined with endothelium through which blood circulates. Lying down with the face up; opposed to prone. A thin, flexible tube. The symbol used to depict the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution, i.e. The number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets (per cubic millimeter) that are present in the patients sample of blood is determined. Blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart. The presence of carbon dioxide and the absence of oxygen accounts for the dark red appearance of the blood in venous circulation. lists common prefi xes. The clear fluid that separates from blood when it clots. An object or material, such as tissue, partially or totally inserted or grafted into the body of a recipient. American Medical Technologists 710 Higgins Road The protoplasm surrounding tne nucleus is called cytoplasm and that composing the nucleus is nucleoplasm. An instrument used to inject fluids into or aspirate fluids from any vessel or cavity. The main duty of a phlebotomist is to obtain blood samples for the purpose of laboratory testing. The forearm vein most commonly used for venipuncture because it is generally the largest and best-anchored vein. SYN: blood film. The conversion of blood from a liquid form to solid through the process of coagulation. Evacuated Tube System This is the most common method of drawing blood. A thrombus is a clot which forms inside of a blood vessel.
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