We are awaiting guidance from the DWP on whether amendments to the conversion legislation are required following the judgment, together with further information on how employers should go about approaching this. Shortly after the recent High Court decision on the issue of guaranteed minimum pension (GMP) equalisation and historic transfers (the latest ruling in legal proceedings relating to a number of pension plans connected with the Lloyds Banking Group) we published a summary of the judgment and our initial reaction. A new ruling by the High Court means that trustees of defined benefit (DB) pension schemes must revisit and equalise guaranteed minimum pensions (GMP) for historic transfers. The cost is very specific to a scheme's circumstances and membership. Experts have called for low earners to be allowed to opt out of pension contributions while still receiving them from their employer. Employers should wait for the DWP guidance and any further legal appeals before deciding on how to equalise GMP benefits. Ian Wright. Pensions - Articles - Pensions equalisation ruling may cost billions to implement A High Court ruling about pensions could have enormous ramifications for most final salary-type pension schemes. More information can be found in our Cookies and Privacy Policy. A High Court ruling on gender equalisation of pension payouts could have an estimated £15bn effect on major pension schemes. He stated: “This ruling addresses the thorny issue of pension schemes picking up the tab for GMP equalisation for past transfer values. Accounting for obligations arising from GMP equalisation The total cost across all pension schemes with GMPs is estimated to be £15-20bn. Despite the ruling posing "practical challenges", Pinsent Masons partner and GMP equalisation lead, Stephen Scholefield, said it would provide "welcome clarity" to the industry. In 1990, following a court case (Barber v GRE), the law changed and occupational pension schemes had to have equal pension treatment for men and women for any benefits built up after 17 May 1990, including the same pension age. Pensions - Articles - Industry comment on GMP Equalisation ruling Aon, LCP, Hymans Robertson and Dalriada Trustees comment on the High Court ruling on the equalisation for GMPs of historic transfers out of the three largest Lloyds Banking Group pension schemes, which has significant knock-on consequences for the pensions industry. Sasha Butterworth is partner and head of pensions at UK law firm TLT, New Cross Gate, London predominantly, but also working across our school sites in south London. 09 December 2020. A GMP is a minimum level of pension for members who were in a pension scheme which was contracted out of the State Earnings Related Pension Scheme (SERPS), on a salary-related basis. What does the new pensions legislation mean for employers? The High Court has issued a long-awaited follow-on judgment in the Lloyds Bank case. This is a major undertaking. This might be the case when, for example, a scheme rule already required equalisation, or where the scheme had committed to equalise benefits prior to the High Court ruling. Employers should also check recent corporate transactions to see whether GMP equalisation was included in the indemnities. The group will help develop and promote best practice on issues arising from the ruling, from how to address missing data through to dealing with transfer requests and rectifying underpayments. Competitive to reflect experience and expertise. DVV Media HR Group Limited. However, this ruling did not apply to GMPs. While the October 2018 ruling relates specifically to Lloyds Pension Schemes, it applies to any scheme contracted out between May 1990 and April 1997 and providing GMPs. Lloyds Bank GMP equalisation transfers judgment. Threaded commenting powered by interconnect/it code. A key issue remains, which is whether previous transfers out of the scheme have to be revisited. GMPs are taken at different ages – women at 60 and men at 65. But what would the impact be for firms? The judgment suggests that many transfer payments made since May 1990 will need to be topped up, to allow for GMP equalisation. I am a member of the Teachers' Pension Scheme and would like to know if I am due any additional benefits as a result of the High Court ruling in November 2020 regarding GMP equalisation. I have contacted the Teachers' Pension Scheme and their response said: This includes considering which approach to take and factoring the impact of the decision into their wider business planning. Richard Evans. Our website uses cookies to improve your user experience. This ruling, based on Article 141 of the Treaty of Rome, was formalised in UK domestic law by section 62 of the Pensions Act 1995. GMP equalisation could add 1-4 per cent of liabilities to each pension scheme. A new industry group has been formed to help pension schemes following the High Court’s landmark ruling on the equalisation of guaranteed minimum pensions (GMPs). Almost three quarters seeking to complete back payments by 2022. GMPs apply to pensionable service between 17 May 1990 and 6 April 1997. If you continue browsing, we assume that you consent to our use of, HMRC publishes guidance on GMP equalisation, Kate Payne: GMP equalisation is needed, but it will not be straightforward, Lloyds Banking Group ordered to equalise pensions for men and women, One in four remote workers are less engaged, BP employees to work from home twice a week, Vodafone launches global menopause commitment. The court ruling dictated that for any period of pensionable service prior to May 17, 1990, equalisation of pension ages was not required. GMP equalisation ruling causing 'headache' for many companies. The cost is very specific to a scheme's circumstances and membership. After the date of the judgment, 17 May 1990, all UK occupational pension schemes were […] In the case, closely … Method C2 looks at the better of male or female GMP each year (allowing for interest and accumulated pension paid to date) and pays the higher amount to members each year. The judgement does not force organisations to actively correct all pensions transfers, however, employers may look to do so to avoid legal proceedings from members affected. GMP equalisation could add 1-4 per cent of liabilities to each pension scheme. A court ruling was announced on 26 October 2018 to determine whether members' benefits should be adjusted to reflect gender inequalities in Guaranteed Minimum Pensions (GMPs), and if so, how. This morning, 20 November 2020, the High Court gave judgment in Lloyds Banking Group Pensions Trustees Limited v Lloyds Bank plc on the issue of transferring schemes' liability to make up shortfalls in transfer values calculated on the basis of unequalised GMPs. A few defined benefit pension schemes have already included an estimate of the effects of equalisation in the measurement of their pension obligation. I am a member of the Teachers' Pension Scheme and would like to know if I am due any additional benefits as a result of the High Court ruling in November 2020 regarding GMP equalisation. Danyal Enver, associate at Arc Pensions Law, said: “As a result of the Lloyds judgment that came out [on 20 November], trustees of pension schemes that have transferred out to other pension schemes have breached their duties where the transfer payments were not equalised for GMP. This might be the case when, for example, a scheme rule already required equalisation, or where the scheme had committed to equalise benefits prior to the High Court ruling. @HollyPensions. On 20 November 2020, the High Court ruled that pension schemes will need to revisit individual transfer payments made since 17 May 1990 to check if any additional value … On 17 May 1990 the European Court of Justice ruled that pension schemes must provide equal benefits between men and women earned after that … "This should be good news for some of those who took a transfer value as they may now be in line for a top up payment. It is this inherent inequality of GMPs that led to their abandonment in 1997. By Cristian Angeloni, 26 Nov 20. The court’s ruling in the Lloyds Banking Group Pensions Trustees Limited v Lloyds Bank Plc & Ors case is a significant change for any pension scheme that provides GMPs for members, and employers should understand how these additional pension liabilities will affect them. What support is available for the long-term impact of the pandemic on staff mental health. The 2018 ruling came as a result of a lawsuit brought by Lloyds Banking Group Pension Trustees against Lloyds Banking Group. Sign up to PM Daily and keep up to date with all the latest HR and business news from. If the LGPS currently equalises GMPs, why does GMP equalisation still matter? In 1990, following a court case (Barber v GRE), the law changed and occupational pension schemes had to have equal pension treatment for men and women for any benefits built up after 17 May 1990, including the same pension age. Following the ruling in the Barber case by the European Court of Justice in 1990, trustees of pension schemes have had to pay equal benefits to comparable men and women in relation to service from that date. The judge made it clear that the points raised during the Lloyds GMP equalisation case apply to “many occupational pension schemes.” While this ruling relates to current ongoing arrangements (not schemes either in windup of PPF assessment), all formerly contracted-out … Lloyds is to pay up to £150m to female members of its pension scheme after a landmark court ruling on sex discrimination that could lead to £20bn in … Many employers are attracted by the one-off conversion of method D2. Landmark pension equalisation ruling a ‘headache’ for schemes. To be discussed on appointment. Registered office 1st Floor Chancery House, St Nicholas Way, Sutton, Surrey SM1 1JB, to improve your user experience. The High Court ruled last month that benefits for members who had contracted out of the top-up state earnings-related pension scheme must be recalculated to reflect retirement ages in the 1990s. After nearly three decades of uncertainty, the High Court ruled in October 2018 that pension scheme trustees were required to equalise Guaranteed Minimum … In October 2018, the High Court ruled Lloyds bank scheme trustees must equalise benefits between women and men who have guaranteed minimum pensions because of contracted out benefits.. The ruling means that organisations should revisit historic cash equivalent transfer values (CETV) that were previously not equalised, and top up where necessary. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. The new judgement, issued on 20 November, ruled that Lloyds Banking Group pension scheme trustees are legally responsible for equalising the GMPs for the employees who transferred out of one of its DB pension schemes. Equal pensions are important but complexity of UK rules and poor data records will mean difficulties for pension … The new judgement, issued on 20 November, ruled that Lloyds Banking Group pension scheme trustees are legally responsible for equalising the GMPs for the employees who transferred out of one of its DB pension … What are the implications for employers of a High Court ruling that guaranteed minimum pensions (GMPs) should be equalised between men and women? Following a 1990 court ruling, pension scheme benefits that differed for men and women had to be equalised. In view of the Court's ruling as to time-bars, transfers dating back to 1990 are potentially in-scope. Registered in England and Wales no. After 28 years of uncertainty, the Lloyds judgment on 26 October 2018 confirmed that schemes must equalise benefits between men and women where differences arise from the statutory calculation of Guaranteed Minimum Pensions (GMPs). If you continue browsing, we assume that you consent to our use of cookies. This reflected state pension ages. As a result, they do not have a set roadmap to resolve their breach, but they do not have any obligation to do anything following this judgment. Any formerly contracted out defined benefit schemes with GMPs and money purchase schemes with a GMP underpin must equalise GMP benefits for men and women. The total cost across all pension schemes with GMPs is estimated to be £15-20bn. DB pension transfers from 1990 onwards may require compensation as a result. What will GMP equalisation cost employers? All of these may result in additional scheme liabilities and a further hearing may clarify this. If a pension scheme has recently been wound up or the trustees have entered into a buy-in or are in the process of negotiating a buy-in or buyout, they will need to check whether GMP equalisation is dealt with under the agreement. A new ruling by the High Court means that trustees of defined benefit (DB) pension schemes must revisit and equalise guaranteed minimum pensions (GMP) for historic transfers. The interest for method C2 is 1 per cent over base rate. They will need to work closely with their legal advisers, accountants, scheme actuary and administrator to agree a detailed project plan to deliver GMP equalisation, including member communications. GMP equalisation: Court ruling as to past transfers. "The decision is far-reaching, spanning wider than just GMP equalisation and potentially affecting rectification projects in general. This method means that GMPs no longer have to be held within a pension scheme and future administration costs are reduced. Wallasey Town Hall, Brighton Street, Wallasey, Merseyside, CH44 8ED, Updated rules will force businesses to put ‘more scrutiny’ on any actions that could impact pension funds, experts warn, Verity Cruse explains key trends that could affect businesses and employees this year, including auto-enrolment, master trusts and the impact of Brexit, Following fresh recommendations on an interim regime for defined benefit consolidators, Rosalind Connor and Aneliese Sweeney outline the implications for employers. Prior to the Barber judgment, it was permissible and normal practice for UK occupational pension schemes to have unequal retirement ages between male and female members, usually at 65 for men and 60 for women. Lane Clarke & Peacock (LCP) has warned that an “unwelcome year-end headache” is looming following last month’s GMP equalisation ruling, as XPS Pensions Group revealed schemes owe members up … 6776955. A recent landmark court ruling has resulted in the requirement for occupational pension schemes to provide equal GMP benefits for men and women to reflect the equalisation of retirement ages in the 1990s. XPS revealed schemes owe members up to £32,000. Beneficiaries are entitled to arrears of payments back to 17 May 1990, subject to checking any specific time limit under the scheme's rules. Under the rules of the Lloyds schemes, the trustees (or in one case the employer) had considerable discretion as to how non-statutory transfer values were calculated. The legal position as regards a given transfer may depend on whether it was statutory or non-statutory, and on the relevant scheme rules and the forms signed by the transferee. Therefore, as all parts of the pension receive full increases, the scheme pension is, once again, equalised. 1079797. GMPs are payable at state pension age which, throughout the period during which GMPs accrued (6 April 1978 to 5 April 1997), was 65 for men and 60 for women. "This should be good news for some of those who took a transfer value as they may now be in line for a top up payment. Sasha Butterworth reports. © Copyright Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development 2020, 151 The Broadway, London SW19 1JQ, UK Incorporated by Royal Charter, Registered Charity no. New rules on pension equalisation explained. In addition to the October 2018 ruling, another ruling was made in November 2020 confirming that … “However, the judgment does not require the trustees to proactively make these corrections to previous transfers. Will auto-enrolment be reformed in the wake of Covid? In the case, closely watched by … The judgment did not address how to deal with trivial commutation lump sums and serious ill-health lump sums that have been paid out. The interest for method D2 is decided by the scheme actuary. Trustees can now decide if they want to remain with the uncertain possibility of unknown liabilities arising from members’ claims, or if they want to take a complex, costly path to certainty by calculating and settling those liabilities now.”. However, this ruling did not apply to GMPs. As with all things related to pensions, the details are horrendously complicated, but the case revolves around an issue that is unique to the UK - Guaranteed Minimum Pensions (GMPs). The pension industry is split on how to deal with guaranteed minimum pensions (GMP) equalisation following a landmark ruling that could add billions to UK schemes liabilities. The Lloyds case looked at four different methods, with variations, to equalise GMPs and decided that the employer could require trustees to adopt method C2 – providing the minimum of what was legally required on the basis of minimum interference by the courts. Holly Roach. New guidance for pension consolidators is just the beginning. “However, at the time the state pension … Employers and employees who contracted out of the additional state pension paid lower NI contributions but the pension scheme had to provide a GMP at least equal to the additional state pension. The judgment from Mr Justice Morgan, issued today (20 November), ruled that Lloyds Banking Group pension scheme trustees are responsible for equalising the GMPs for members who transferred out of one of its DB pension schemes. A High Court ruling on gender equalisation of pension payouts could have an estimated £15bn effect on major pension schemes. This morning, 20 November 2020, the High Court gave judgment in Lloyds Banking Group As a result, GMPs accrue at different rates for men and women and are revalued over different periods. The ruling was considered a solution for a pension problem spanning almost three decades, and schemes are now having to decide how to equalise the … Method D2 uses the GMP conversion legislation to convert GMP to non-GMP benefits. If the employer agrees, then method D2 (among others) can be used. Pension schemes may be facing massive economic liabilities following a recent high court ruling on gender equalisation. This results in inequality in the GMP value at the point at which benefits are taken. Court ruling about pensions equalisation could take years and cost billions to implement. He stated: “This ruling addresses the thorny issue of pension schemes picking up the tab for GMP equalisation for past transfer values. Authors. A few defined benefit pension schemes have already included an estimate of the effects of equalisation in the measurement of their pension obligation. Against that background, the Court held that a transfer value could not be said to have been incorrectly calculated merely because allowance had not been made for GMP equalisation. In a second landmark judgment, the High Court in England has confirmed that pension scheme trustees must revise and equalise the values of historic transfers out of guaranteed minimum pensions (GMP) to ensure there are no gender-based differences. This means that members can successfully claim against the trustees of the transferring pension scheme and the receiving pension scheme and claim a top-up payment to reflect the shortfall.
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