Overview: In 2019 Honduras was the number 103 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 99 in total exports, the number 91 in total imports, the number 135 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 99 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) Exports: The top exports of Honduras are Knit Sweaters ($1.25B), Knit T … Instituto Nacional de Estadística Honduras (web). The Tawahkas call their language Twanka, which shows a similarity to the name that, at the beginning of the seventeenth century, the Spaniards gave the Indians of the Guayape-Guayambre area: tahuajcas. In the twenty-first edition, in 1992, there were 302. This is a variation of the Spanish language which was born in the region of Castilla. Honduras Literacy Rate 2001-2021. Christopher Columbus landed in Honduras on his last voyage in 1502. Laid-back, low-profile Honduras is one of Central America's largely unknown tourist destinations. The Lencan languages were widely spoken in Honduras in the pre-colonial period. See also Mesoamerican Indian languages. The first mayor of Tegucigalpa was Juan de la Cueva, who took office in 1579. In El Paraíso, it was called the language of the "Chatos" and "Sules" of that Honduran department. In Honduras, dozens of languages were spoken before the Spanish conquest. The Arawak languages are native to South America and their presence in Central America is due to the establishment of groups during the colonial period. Many Hondurans flee to the US. They have lost their language and have adopted the Spanish language. The country has a place called Trujillo in which the first mass was conducted in Americas. Out of these, there are five indigenous languages which are often spoken. There are a number of languages spoken in Honduras though the official language is Spanish. It happens in our time, that the last speaker of a language dies and with him or her the language vanishes - forever. Standard English is spoken by expats from English-speaking countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada. Check out our countryprofile, full of essential information about Honduras'sgeography, history,government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. US politics. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. Spanish is also known as Espanol or Castellano. Thus, there are about 2,702, including 400 Honduran gentilices, which makes Honduran Spanish speakers one of the greatest contributors of new lexical elements in that edition of the dictionary. Imported from England and Ireland, when the pirates and corsairs possessed these lands, when they attacked the ships of the Spanish Empire. They are other sects like the Virgin of Suyapa also called the statue of Suyapa. They use the Honduran Sign Language to communicate. Several studies have been carried out on the languages spoken in Honduras, including the following: - Honduran Dictionary (Catracho), in 1899, Alberto de Jesús Membreño, published the first Honduran Dictionary with the title of "Honduranisms Vocabulary of the Provinces of Honduras", nourished with great part of the words and expressions collected in La Botica del pueblo of Doctor Francisco Cruz Castro. How Many Serial Killers Are On The Loose Today? What Type Of Government Does Honduras Have? However, today it is in danger of extinction with only 300-594 people speaking it. The population of Honduras is made up of about 18,000-70,000 hearing impaired persons. Thousands of migrants from Honduras hope to cross into the US once Donald Trump leaves office however the caravan is currently blocked by Guatemalan armed forces at … It is an extinct language of the Misumalpan languages that was the main language of the central highlands of the republic of Nicaragua and of the department of El Paraíso in The Republic of Honduras. The tabulated population figures are (if not tagged) adjusted for underenumeration. In the twenty-second edition of the Spanish Royal Academy Dictionary, 2001, AHL made a valuable contribution to the Spanish-speaking world: 1,950 Hondurans were incorporated. Inhabited as early as 2,000 years before the common era, Copan blossomed during the height of the Mayan empire from A.D. 300 to 900, and was home to many of the culture’s advances in astronomy, hieroglyphics and architecture. 1980s - Honduras is a stronghold for the US in its proxy war against socialist Sandinistas in Nicaragua, training and funding Contra rebels. República de Honduras (Republic of Honduras) Form of government multiparty republic 1 with one legislative house (National Congress [128]) Head of state and government President: Juan Orlando Hernández Capital Tegucigalpa Official language Spanish Official religion none Monetary unit lempira (L) Population (2020 est.) In Honduras, dozens of languages were spoken before the Spanish conquest. They are the result of the mixture of African slaves (that shipwrecked in two ships in 1655 and another one that shipwrecked in 1675) with the Caribbean Indians (Amerindians, who had diverse languages called Caribbean languages), thus originated the black Caribs who dominated the Island of San Vicente until 1797, when they were expelled by the English towards Roatán and Trujillo. This volcanic island forms a conical peak that pokes out of the water in a dramatic fashion. The Dolores Church (1735), the San Miguel Cathedral (1765), the Casa de la Moneda (1780), and the Immaculate Conception Church … The following list contains 12 languages between living languages and extinct languages: Family originating from Aridoamerica, some of whose groups moved as far south as Nicaragua. Biden faces … In fact, Honduras is sometimes referred to as Spanish Honduras. The Chʼortiʼ people speak a Mayan language in the Ch'olan group. South of Honduras, in the waters of the Gulf of Fonseca, is the island known as Isla El Tigre. Both languages belong to the group macro-chibcha, linguistic group of South American origin. Honduras leader warns drug cooperation with US endangered. The official and most widely spoken language in Honduras is Spanish. Their language is Creole English. Miskitu (Miskito) is a language spoken by the mesoamerican ethnic group. The Zapoteco, Mixteco, and Otomi languages follow in importance. In 2013, and after 4 years of work coordinated by Dr. Victor Manuel Ramos, the Honduran Academy of the Language AHL presents the "Dictionary of the Languages of Honduras", filled in by the portal dedicated to linguistic diversity of Honduras[permanent dead link], with access to the dictionaries of 'Honduranisms' and of the 'Languages of Honduras DLH'. Over the years, some of the Honduran indigenous languages have become extinct. English is also widely used by those involved in Nicaragua's tourism sector. If that's not enough, click over to our collection of world maps and flags. Honduras is a Central American country. Some of the major landforms found in Honduras include the large interior plateau of hills and mountains, the Pacific lowlands and the Caribbean Lowlands. They include Garifuna, Miskito, Sumo, Pech, and Jicaque. Approximately 29,000 Hondurans speak Miskito. Infoplease has everything you need to know about Honduras. The table indicates the territories where the different languages were spoken, although in the actulidad the languages have disappeared of many of the indicated departments. And more! The language is used for government and business official transactions. Honduras shipped another 24.2% worth of goods to Europe. In Honduras, the language used by most of the people is Spanish. Despite a recent downward trend, the murder rate remains among the highest in the world. There are, however, other smaller dialects spoken in the country such as Creole English and a few languages of Amerindian origin. 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today. Large sections of the population of cities in this region, like Bluefields, speak Creole English. Rank. (2018) calculated by »City Population« using projections for the urban population of municipalites. 2,165. Honduras is considered a developing nation and is the second poorest country in Central America. The warm and laid-back lifestyle found in Honduras … See the details on every language spoken in Honduras, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world. Most people here follow Catholic religion. Unlock this profile with an Essentials plan. The Spanish language spoken by the Hondurans was passed to them by the colonialists many years ago. Smaller percentages went to Asia (3.6%), Oceania mostly Australia (0.6%), and Africa (0.1%). Miskitu (Miskito) is a language spoken by the mesoamerican ethnic group. Tegucigalpa was founded by Spanish settlers as Real de Minas de San Miguel de Tegucigalpa on September 29, 1578 on the site of an existing native settlement of the Lenca and Tolupans. Honduras is bordered by El Salvador, Guatemala, and Nicaragua and it shares maritime borders with Belize, Colombia, Cuba, Mexico, and the Cayman Islands (United Kingdom). According to the world’s Ethnologue, there are 10 languages spoken in Honduras. A recent proliferation of domestic flights has opened up the Bay Islands and the major cities of La Ceiba, Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula. The numbers of people who speak Armenian, Turkish, and Yue Chinese are 1,300, 900, and 1,000 respectively. Besides the Lencan languages, other indigenous languages that may be extinct soon include Mayangna (spoken by less than 1000 people), Tol (spoken by less than 500 people), and Mayan (spoken by about 50 people). According to studies consulted, the Tawahka language and the Misquita are quite similar in their morphological and syntactic structure, although they do not have much lexicon in common. Because it is already in danger of extinction, it has a population of 300 to 594 semi-speakers. Today, the widely spoken language in Honduras is the Castilian language. only $ 480 /year. Updated August 29, 2019. Arabic is the most widely spoken immigrant languages. Population is based on the 2010 estimates. A map of Honduras. Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US, The 10 Biggest Shopping Malls In The World. 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men, The Most Famous Serial Killers In America And Their Twisted Crimes. 2,420. Another immigrant language which is spoken by inhabitants of Bay Islands is Creole English. The Spanish spoken in Honduras is similar to that spoken in El Savador and Nicaragua. Out of these, there are five indigenous languages which are often spoken. Most of the locals learn to speak between two and five of the languages in the country and Spanish. Pech is part of the Paya languages. English is used as the main language for teaching in most of the higher learning institutions. US politics. Honduras had a population of 9,587,522 in 2018. Population. Lehmann and Greenberg consider that the pech language comes from the chibcha, although some linguists consider it an isolated league. The proportion of the population below the age of 15 in 2010 was 36.8%, 58.9% were between 15 and 65 years old, and 4.3% were 65 years old or older. See language counts and details for Honduras, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world. Examples of such languages are Ch’orti’ and Matagalpa. The most commonly spoken languages in Honduras Spanish is the official language of Honduras Spanish, Garifuna, Arabic, English, Miskito are other languages spoken on a … Behind the reefs and rainforests, it has the unfortunate claim to being the murder capital of the world and the high crime risk means visitors should be cautious at all times. Furthermore, the language used for instruction in educational institutions is Spanish. Amerindian dialects are also spoken. According to the world’s Ethnologue, there are 10 languages spoken in Honduras. 9,305,000 Population rank (2019) 96 It is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the north and the Caribbean Sea to the south. Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life. La Ceiba. Honduras Top 10 Exports Honduras was part of Spain’s extensive empire in the New World. Immigrant languages in Honduras are Arabic, Armenian, Turkish, and Yue Chinese. The Bay Islands are composed of larger islands called Utila, Roatan and Guanaja and their smaller islands or islets called Morat, Barbareta, Santa Elena and Cayos Cochinos. It had a polytheistic religion where gods were hierarchically organized. Its geographical location is between the western departments of Honduras, as they are: Lempira, Intibucá, La Paz, also they are in smaller quantity in the central departments of Santa Barbara, Comayagua Department, Francisco Morazán Department and Valley. Of these the Náuatl language, spoken by the Aztecs of the Central Plateau region, is predominant, followed by the Mayan of the Yucatan Peninsula and Northern Central America. Certain words may differ as well as pronunciation. portal dedicated to linguistic diversity of Honduras, National Autonomous University of Honduras, Classification of indigenous languages of the Americas, portal dedicado diversidad lingüística de Honduras, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Languages_of_Honduras&oldid=1002940311, Articles with dead external links from February 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 January 2021, at 18:46. Most of the people who speak Lencan are located in the western department of Honduras such as the Lempira, La Paz, and Intibuca. Hong Kongers are far from fluent in English, and it certainly isn’t a second mother tongue. That said, English is an official language in Hong Kong. The Lencan language was highly organized. 5. It is a Mesoamerican ethnic group that has its own language, which occupied part of the territory of Honduras and El Salvador since pre-Columbian times. Only four of the dominant language families, Quechua (9 million speakers) and Aymara (2.2 million speakers), Guarani (5 million speakers) and Nahuatl (Aztec; 1.5 million), the most widely spoken languages of indigenous peoples of the Americas, are considered to be not endangered. It is assumed that in very distant dates the ancestors of the Tawahkas, Misquitos and the branches (another related group), emigrated from what is now Colombia passing through the isthmus of Panama. It is bordered by Guatemala, Nicaragua and El Salvador and has a population of just under eight million. The language most spoken was the Lenca language; after the conquest, the most spoken language became Castilian. It is also used as a second language in the main tourist centers in the country. Midway along Honduras’s western border with Guatemala, the ruins at Copan provide a 3,000-year look back at the cultural center of the Mayan empire. Honduras is the second-largest country in Central America, but one of the poorest. In the time of the Spanish conquest only three lencas are named in the documents of that time: Mota, Entepica and Léppira. Buses, … Millions of people worldwide speak Spanish and it is the most widely spoken Romance language (Iberian Romance language). And more! The Spanish spoken in Honduras has a lot of features that are similar to the Spanish used in Nicaragua and El Salvador. About Honduras. Sometimes it may be referred to as Castilian Spanish. Isla El Tigre. They include Garifuna, Miskito, Sumo, Pech, and Jicaque. 2,412. Honduran Spanish has had a lot of influence from quite a number of native dialects and also from the Afro-Antillean di… only $ 480 /year. Honduras literacy rate for 2018 was 87.21%, a 1.78% decline from 2016. In the middle of Central America is the nation of Honduras. Likewise, "I know you, Mosco - Dictionary of Honduran popular thought" (Juan Carlos I Spanish King of the Spanish Cultural Cooperation in Honduras), by Juan Ramón Saravia, compiled more than 2,700 words. Honduran Spanish is considered a variety of Central American Spanish. The language of the Honduran Lencas is considered an extinct language. The Sumo people are of South American origin. The magnificent Mayan ruins at Copán are the remains of a civilization that flourished there between the fourth and ninth centuries AD . Mayan languages, family of indigenous languages spoken in southern Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize; Mayan languages were also formerly spoken in western Honduras and western El Salvador. The Garifuna is spoken by about 100,000 Hondurans of the Garifuna population. The country covers an area of 112,090 km2 and has population of approximately 8,866,351 inhabitants. San Pedro Sula. Christian Frausto Bernal/CC-BY 2.0. Throughout the early 2000s, a series of coups and rebellions against corru… Proposed US legislation would target Honduras president. Garifuna is affiliated to the Arawakan dialect and also contains borrowed Carib and European dialects. Honduras is a country located in Central America on the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. Violent crime is rampant in Honduras. View Plan ». In addition to epic beaches, Isla El … The mother tongue of this town is Tawahka, but they also speak Miskito and Spanish, although they still have some difficulty speaking Spanish. 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today. There is another place near to Bay Islands which consists of Protestants because of their connection with English. Garifuna is affiliated to the Arawakan dialect and also contains borrowed Carib and European dialects. Family that might have its origin probably in Mesoamerica and some of whose groups migrated further south. The second-largest country in Central America – and also one of the poorest – Honduras is once ugly and beautiful. About 42,000 of the Honduras population speaks Arabic. Honduras is one of the poorest countries in Latin America, and holds the unfortunate record for highest rate of homicide in the world. City/Town. By far the most widely spoken language in the country, spoken natively by the vast majority of citizens regardless of ethnicity. Spanish spoken in Nicaragua is a different dialect to that spoken in Spain. They are located on the northern coast of Honduras. Some of the languages are currently extinct (and here they are marked with the sign †). Honduras is a mountains country with narrow coastal plains in Central America that borders the Caribbean Sea, it also has a short coastline on the North Pacific Ocean (at the Gulf of Fonseca). flickr/Micah MacAllen. The people who speak Pech call themselves “pech” meaning “people.” However, they refer to people who speak other languages as “pech-akuá” which means “other people.” Less than 1,000 people in Honduras speak Pech. The climate varies from temperate in the mountains to tropic in the lowlands. View Plan ». Residents are arguably the best—aside from Singaporeans —users of English in the Asia region, and 46 percent of Hong Kongers speak the language. The Garifuna is spoken by about 100,000 Hondurans of the Garifuna population. Some local people also follow evangelical sects. This a list of cities in Honduras. Given Honduras population of 9.6 million people, its total $8.8 billion in 2019 exports translates to roughly $920 for every resident in the Central American country. They call themselves "pech" which means "people," a term that is used to refer only to them; for the rest of the population they use the terms pech-akuá (the other people) or bulá that means ladino. It has its origin in Chibcha, but is also considered by linguists to be an isolated language. The language most spoken was the Lenca language; after the conquest, the most spoken language became Castilian. Honduras is also home to a diverse and fascinating culture, mixing elements of Native American, African and European influence. Some of the languages are poorly documented, however, it seems that all languages documented in Honduras can be classified with reasonable certainty. 0. →. Honduras is, like many Central American nations, a place defined by tropical jungles, deep ancestral traditions, and unfortunately, a great amount of political instability. Tegucigalpa, the capital of Honduras. How Many Serial Killers Are Active In The UK Now? The official language is Spanish. English is widely spoken by the West Indian settlers in the north and on the Bay Islands off the Caribbean coast. Hondurans, as mentioned, are usually classified into six language families. Its capital city is Tegucigalpa.
Oishei Children's Hospital Floors, Aft Judgement On Disability Pension, Clipping Run Out, Ucf Women's Basketball Division, African Hyena Names, John B Anderson Obituary, Arizona Coyotes Stanley Cup Wins, Ukhrul Myanmar Border,