The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not He was Sir John Anderson. My elder sister was collected from her school and my father came to us at my Aunt’s. Anderson shelter - Rural Life Centre - Tilford - Surrey - UK. The children “slept” or not, on the beds and mothers “sat” below the bunk beds. • They used curved and straight panels of galvanized corrugated steel, and they performed really well in bomb tests. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site's House Rules, please click here. Incidentally this was also the house I was born in, then taken over by my relatives. In 1938, this Anderson shelter was designed and created. Sirens scream warning German bombers are coming Death falling from the sky Mothers rush in panic Gathering children and grandparents Hurrying them with pets Away into back garden shelter. We do not directly provide aid ourselves, but provide local resources for you to find. Image: WATFORD/Mirrorpix/Corbis. Note the essential chamber pot just peeping out. those of the BBC. ... London, UK. Contributed by Braintree Library People in … referenced. Anderson shelter - Rural Life Centre - Tilford - Surrey - UK A reconstruction of WW2 Anderson air raid shelter. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not Anderson shelters were designed for 6 people. On 25 February 1939, the first Anderson shelter was ereted in Britain in a garden in Islington, London. So my brother Eric, sister Betty and I went to stay in next door's shelter for the night. Inside benches lined the walls but they were damp, dark and smelly. Anderson Shelters and Morrison Shelters • Anderson shelters were designed to house six people. The Anderson shelter was designed to hold up to six people and measured 6ft 6in by 4ft 6in (1.95m by 1.35m). I was terrified that our house would be blown up and we would have no home. He commented that "It is not a scaffolder's spanner. Life in a Air-Raid Shelter by BBC LONDON CSV ACTION DESK . We practised putting them on and off at school and had “air raid practices”, where we were marched off in file to shelters which ran alongside the edge of our playground. Buckfastleigh, Devon England. For any other comments, please Contact Us. During the war a further 2.1 million were erected. Rating: ★ 3.5. Full title reads: "YOUR ANDERSON SHELTER THIS WINTER".Close up shot of a cartoon showing 'wailing winnie' - the air raid siren. Life in an Anderson Shelter by Braintree Library. See more ideas about anderson shelter, shelter, air raid shelter. Life in an Anderson Shelter by Andy Kelly — 5 Life in an Anderson Shelter by Andy Kelly — 5 Bring your visual storytelling to the next level. In 1941 at the age of 4 wih the escalation of World War 2 my world changed. One sunny lunchtime, at the age of 6, I arrived at the main road to a scene of total pandemonium. For any other comments, please Contact Us. Explore more than 87 'A Night In An Anderson Shelter' resources for teachers, parents, and students. The most dramatic change was the family’s nightly routine. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. My sister Margaret Anderson Johnson was born in our Anderson shelter during the blitz, hence her Anderson middle name. The lawn he crossed to do so, was sometimes covered in ‘shrapnel’ and although I didn’t know what it was, I realised from the worried state of my mother, that crossing the lawn in the air raid was very dangerous and from that moment on, each time my father came to see us caused me “silently” to descend into utter fear, only lifted by the sound of the “All Clear”. Find out how you can use this. Image: Hans Wild/The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images. As I tried to push my way through people’s legs to get across the road I was spotted by a policeman, who told me no one could go through, because of an unexploded bomb. Without it, London life could not have carried on in the way it did. My father told us we were on the flight path of bombers looking for Stewart & Lloyds Steel making factory, hence our precarious position. I proudly wore this daily to and from school. I reeled it off; this number having been drilled into me since the age of 4 and if necessary would reveal my name, address and details of my family. My mother went into labour. Most of the content on this site is created by our users, who are members of the 1940 preparation for lunch in an Anderson Shelter with the family pet "Pickles". The Anderson shelter was made from six sheets of corrugated steel of iron, which could be bolted together to make an arched shape. referenced. The Anderson shelter was designed in 1938. © Copyright of content contributed to this Archive rests with the author. It was derived from the person who was responsible to resist German air raid on Britain. public. It was named after Sir John Anderson, who was responsible for preparing air-raid precautions immediately before the start of World War II.See below for more information and Anderson shelter facts. Anderson shelters – named after Sir John Anderson – consisted of two curved corrugated sheets of steel, bolted together at the top and sunk three feet into the ground, then covered with eighteen inches of earth. This story has been placed in the following categories. And Anderson Shelter, a Cierva C30A Autogiro and a, still flying, Hawker Hurricane with a cut out of Polish pilot Antoni Glowacki - The newly refurbished Battle of Britain exhibition. An elaborately decorated Anderson shelter. Most major U.S. cities including Anderson, Indiana, offer some type of shelter for persons in need. Designed in 1938 and named after Sir John Anderson, Home Secretary during the Battle of Britain, this type of air-raid shelter was designed for use in the garden. Most of the content on this site is created by our users, who are members of the Anderson, Indiana Shelter List. You are browsing in: Archive List > Anderson Shelters. People everywhere, noise and confusion, a frightening situation. (6) Herbert Morrison, An Autobiography (1960) There was also much argument about the advantages and defects of indoor versus outdoor shelters. I was 6 when the War broke out and when we got bombed out in Poplar the whole family had to move into the Anderson shelter. The BBC is not responsible for the content of any external sites During the Blitz, the people used this air raid shelter to protect themselves. Feb 16, 2017 - Biggin Hill - Then and Now. If constructed correctly, they could withstand the effects of a hundred-pound bomb falling six feet away. Other Anderson shelters have been moved, rebuilt and/or used for other purposes, or survived because they were clad in concrete. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. People went to work, my mum in a road transport café, my dad in the J Thompson Engineering Company, then turned to making weapons. The Anderson shelter was designed in 1938 by William Paterson and Oscar Carl (Karl) Kerrison in response to a request from the Home Office. Fortunately we only needed to take shelter during 1 or 2 ‘real’ daytime raids. We lived in a bungalow and my sister Thelma 10 years old and myself were hurriedly woken from our shared bed by our parents, the window opened wide, and we scrambled out to cross a 3 foot path and descent 4 or 5 steps into our underground Anderson Shelter. The door and end wall were also corrugated iron. This was made of red rubber with ‘ears’ and kept in a cardboard case with a string strap. The box section is stamped 1/2" W & 7/16" W & both sizes correspond with the original 1 1/2" long Whitworth nuts & bolts supplied to fit the shelter together. In 1941 at the age of 4 wih the escalation of World War 2 my world changed. Facts about Anderson Shelters talk about the popular raid shelter. The most dramatic change was the family’s nightly routine. A decorated Anderson shelter. Anderson Shelter. Fantastic: I can create a detailed and well thought out design, labelled with the materials I will use. Somehow these big upheavals and unexpected war happenings were quietly coped with and everyone just got on with their everyday lives, as best they could. They had … No one else in our family had this model, as they all possessed the dull ordinary black gas masks. Easy editing on desktops, tablets, and smartphones. The outdoor Anderson shelter was very good and provided almost complete safety except from a direct hit. A reconstruction of WW2 Anderson air raid shelter. What were Anderson Shelters? They were free to all families who earned less than £250 a year. A British family sheltering in a corrugated iron Anderson shelter. Anderson shelters were half buried in the ground with earth heaped on top to protect people from bomb blasts during World War Two. I remember a boy from school who one day never turned up again and it turned out that he and his whole family had died in a bomb raid. No one else in our area had such a “superior underground model air raid shelter”, hence our closest 3 or 4 neighbours all sent their children to join in our nightly occupation, together with their mothers when the bombing got really heavy. Hainault at war – life inside an Anderson shelter. We provide a directory of shelters that provide assistance to the homeless. My cousin came and he asked what we were doing in the Anderson shelter; I said we’re sheltering from the bombs and he said come on out cause I … School was an 8/10-minute walk from home with the main Wolverhampton, Bilston Road crossing my route. Where exactly we didn’t know, nor what the outcome would be. However tired we were, the daily routine ground on. Great: I can create a plan for an Anderson shelter, and label which materials I will use. We moved to Hepworth, near Bury St Edmunds where my mother worked in the sugar beet factory. • Over 3 million Anderson shelters were put up all over Britain. Flat corrugated steel panels were bolted on to form the sides … It was just expected that Aunty Alice, Uncle Edwin and cousin Gerald would take us in for as long as necessary. Next morning we had a new baby sister. A small primus stove, water, tea and provisions were at the ready, and this together with the sandwiches etc., made ready the night before (just in case) kept us going. The shelter had to be small, cheap and easy to set up. After what seemed an age my mother spotted us and I was duly handed over. What was an Anderson Shelter? There were several other sorts of bomb shelter, including Morrison shelters, public shelters in tube stations, and concrete shelters built to protect school children and factory workers. They tried to show that life in London was carrying on as normal, and there was much coverage in the press of people going to … You are browsing in: Archive List > Anderson Shelters. Reproduction Anderson shelter*. Mar 3, 2016 - Explore Eleri Lloyd's board "Anderson Shelter", followed by 144 people on Pinterest. 11th Sep, 2020. Anderson shelter synonyms, Anderson shelter pronunciation, Anderson shelter translation, English dictionary definition of Anderson shelter. Find out how you can use this. Black and white Infrared photograph of Anderson shelter at Avoncroft Museum which is home to over 30 historic buildings and structures which have been. 1940. The construction of the shelter was reasonably simple. Photograph: Xingkun Yang/The Guardian. PA-PA archive. It was named after Sir John Anderson, the man responsible for preparing Britain to withstand German air raids. Not much sleep was had by grown ups nor children, with the constant noise of overhead, droning aircraft and exploding noises around, which was very frightening. Just down the road from Stanley, Robert McConnell, 87, also has an Anderson shelter in his garden. This was where my father spent his nights “fire watching”. those of the BBC. The Anderson shelter was designed in 1938 by William Paterson and Oscar Carl Kerrison in response to a request from the Home Office. Life as a child in an Anderson Shelter. Information about these shelters is in the Archive , also below. Looking like tunnel/mounds covered with soil and grass, they were constructed using bricks and reinforced concrete. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site's House Rules, please click here. It is relatively easy to bend a flat sheet of metal, but corrugated metal can only easily be bent along the lines of corrugation, and not across them. Amazing: To understand what children felt when they were evacuated and the impact it had upon their lives. My father caught pneumonia from living in the shelter and died. PUBLISHED: 10:00 03 June 2018. At least the Policemen held on to my hand, and asked me if I knew my identification number. Mother said we had to go to my Aunty Alice’s house some 30 minutes walk away, as an unexploded bomb had been discovered in our area. Anderson Shelter. No men were included in our gathering, as they all congregated in the ‘Philips’ large concrete garage, where ladders and red buckets hung on the walls together with sandbags littering the floor. Anderson shelters were very strong - especially against a compressive force such as from a nearby bomb - because of their corrugation. Start now. Occasionally he popped across the road to see if we were all right in our shelter. The Anderson shelter was designed in 1938 by William Paterson and Oscar Carl (Karl) Kerrison in response to a request from the Home Office. The main part of the shelter was formed from six corrugated steel panels. An Anderson shelter was essentially a reinforced dug-out for back gardens. At each end, there were steel plates. Autoplay Next Video. The BBC is not responsible for the content of any external sites The roof and sides were a sheet of corrugated iron bent into an inverted U, with the soil from the dug-out on top. Alas we were often in trouble, not hearing the whistle and therefore late for class. My strongest memory of the shelters is when, with the war over, at the age of 10, a friend and I sneaked away to spend our playtime on the far side of the mound, totally hidden from everyone, sharing our playtime goodies. This story has been placed in the following categories. 12 months previously I, as a youngster had watched totally perplexed as my father and uncle Steven had dug an enormous “pit” and then man-handled with, considerable difficulty, the sheets of ridged “metal” to make the walls and roof of an underground shelter. The first 'Anderson' shelter was erected in a garden in Islington, London on 25 February 1939 and, between then and the outbreak of the war in September, around 1.5 million shelters were distributed to people living in areas expected to be bombed by the Luftwaffe. Buckfastleigh, Devon England. Martin Stanley’s Anderson shelter. Contributed by … Add text, web link, video & audio hotspots on top of your image and 360 content. Archive List > United Kingdom > London. The Doodlebugs used to come overhead, we heard the sound and waited for it to cut out and to drop. public. Al Manton kindly sent me these photos of a swivelling box spanner that he found in an Anderson shelter on his allotment. It was named after Sir John Anderson , then Lord Privy Seal with special responsibility for preparing air-raid precautions immediately prior to the outbreak of World War II, and it was he who then initiated the development of the shelter. The name of the shelter is unique. Of course our shelter was “deeper than regulations” and therefore concrete steps formed part of the design. Children went to school. Hainault at war – life inside an Anderson shelter Published: 10:00 AM June 3, 2018 Updated: 9:01 AM October 13, 2020 A British family sheltering in a corrugated iron Anderson shelter. I started school at the age of 4 and was the proud owner of a ‘Mickey Mouse’ gas mask. My father “a stickler for perfection” reinforced this with concrete and soil forming an overhead rockery. When covered with earth the shelter would give some protection from shell fragments and bomber splinters although dampness was an ever present problem. © Copyright of content contributed to this Archive rests with the author. On thinglink.com, edit images, videos and 360 photos in one place. Even now I can remember the icy fear that gripped me, in my childhood world of knowing a little, but not understanding fully. We had 3 bunk beds and mattresses along 3 sides set at about 1-metre height with benches underneath. I cant really recall just how many days we took ‘refuge’ in what was a very small terraced house, with 2 bedrooms, a scullery, and the smallest living room you could imagine, with the toilet down a long garden path. This was at 153 Bulwer Road, Edmonton N.18.